Римская военная машина. Производство вооружения в ранней Римской империи - Андрей Евгеньевич Негин

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Плиний считал, что оно доставлялось из Китая по суше через сеть посредников.

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Как это можно видеть на двух слитках из Мартинсберга в окрестностях Андернаха (Германия) (Бонн, Музей Рейнской земли, Inv. Nr. 3703), клеймо производителя C. RVBEllVS нанесено с четырех сторон слитка, являясь своего рода брендом изделия.

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Кроме того, во время ковки заготовки теряли 20 % своего веса и около 85 % объема. Это было вызвано тем, что шлак и воздух снова выколачивался из заготовки, а также окислением металла при нагреве (Sim D., Ridge I. 2002. Iron for the Eagles: the Iron Industry in Roman Britain. Stroud: Tempus, 70–71).

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