Генеративный искусственный интеллект. Как ИИ меняет нашу жизнь и работу - Нума Дхамани

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47. «Deep learning for fake news detection: A comprehensive survey». AI Open, vol. 3, pp. 133–155, Jan. 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiopen.2022.09.001.

48. «Evaluation of Fake News Detection with Knowledge-Enhanced Language Models». https://arxiv.org/pdf/2204.00458.pdf.

49. «The 2022 Code of Practice on Disinformation». Shaping Europe’s digital future. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/code-practice-disinformation.

50. J. Vincent, «As conservatives criticize „woke AI“ here are ChatGPT’s rules for answering culture war queries». The Verge, Feb. 17, 2023. https://www.theverge.com/2023/2/17/23603906/openai-chatgpt-woke-criticism-culture-war-rules.

51. D. Robertson, «AI’s political bias problem». POLITICO. https://www.politico.com/newsletters/digital-future-daily/2023/02/15/ais-political-bias-problem‐00083095.

52. J. Baum and J. Villasenor, «The politics of AI: ChatGPT and political bias». Brookings, May 08, 2023. http://www.brookings.edu/blog/techtank/2023/05/08/the-politics-of-ai-chatgpt-and-political-bias/.

53. «Meet ChatGPT's Right-Wing Alter Ego». https://www.wired.com/story/fast-forward-meet-chatgpts-right-wing-alter-ego/.

54. C. Mims, «Help! My Political Beliefs Were Altered by a Chatbot!». The Wall Street Journal, The Wall Street Journal, May 13, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.wsj.com/articles/chatgpt-bard-bing-ai-political-beliefs‐151a0fe4.

55. J. Hendrix, «Transcript: Senate Judiciary Subcommittee Hearing on Oversight of AI». Tech Policy Press, May 16, 2023. https://techpolicy.press/transcript-senate-judiciary-subcommittee-hearing-on-oversight-of-ai/.

56. R. Albergotti, «The secret history of Elon Musk, Sam Altman, and OpenAI». Mar. 23, 2023. https://www.semafor.com/article/03/24/2023/the-secret-history-of-elon-musk-sam-altman-and-openai.

57. J. Narayan, K. Hu, M. Coulter, and S. Mukherjee, «Elon Musk and others urge AI pause, citing „risks to society“». Reuters, Reuters, Apr. 05, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.reuters.com/technology/musk-experts-urge-pause-training-ai-systems-that-can-outperform-gpt‐4- 2023-03-29/.

58. E. Roth, «Elon Musk claims to be working on „TruthGPT“ – a „maximum truth-seeking AI“». The Verge, Apr. 18, 2023. https://www.theverge.com/2023/4/17/23687440/elon-musk-truthgpt-ai-chatgpt.

59. P. Affairs, «Berkeley Talks transcript: ChatGPT developer John Schulman on making AI more truthful». Berkeley News, Apr. 24, 2023. https://news.berkeley.edu/2023/04/24/berkeley-talks-transcript-chatgpt-developer-john-schulman/.

60. «Artificial neural networks today are not conscious, according to Douglas Hofstadter». The Economist, The Economist, Jun. 09, 2022. (Онлайн). https://www.economist.com/by-invitation/2022/06/09/artificial-neural-networks-today-are-not-conscious-according-to-douglas-hofstadter.

61. «What is a Knowledge Graph?». Ontotext. https://www.ontotext.com/knowledgehub/fundamentals/what-is-a-knowledge-graph/.

62. «TriviaQA». https://nlp.cs.washington.edu/triviaqa/.

63. «GitHub – DivergentAI/dreamGPT: Leverage hallucinations from Large Language Models (LLMs) for novelty-driven explorations». GitHub. https://github.com/DivergentAI/dreamGPT.

64. «Mata v. Avianca, Inc., 1:22‐cv‐01461 – CourtListener.com». CourtListener. https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/63107798/mata-v-avianca-inc/.

65. B. Weiser, «Here's What Happens When Your Lawyer Uses ChatGPT». The New York Times, The New York Times, May 27, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/27/nyregion/avianca-airline-lawsuit-chatgpt.html.

66. «Reddit – Dive into anything». https://www.reddit.com/r/Entrepreneur/comments/zi9gom/i_asked_chatgpt_how_to_get_rich_quick/.

67. P. Verma, «ChatGPT get-rich-quick schemes are flooding the web». The Washington Post, The Washington Post, May 15, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2023/05/15/can-ai-make-money-chatgpt/.

68. J. W. Ayers et al., «Comparing Physician and Artificial Intelligence Chatbot Responses to Patient Questions Posted to a Public Social Media Forum». JAMA Intern. Med., Apr. 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1838.

69. B. S. Emily Henderson, «ChatGPT provides correct health advice about 88 % of the time, study finds». News-Medical.net, Apr. 04, 2023. https://www.news-medical.net/news/20230404/ChatGPT-provides-correct-health-advice-about‐8825‐of-the-time-study-finds.aspx.

70. «Latest version of ChatGPT AI passes radiology board exam». Radiology Business, May 16, 2023. https://radiologybusiness.com/node/238471.

71. «Evaluating Large Language Models on Medical Evidence Summarization». https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.04.22.23288967v1.full.pdf.

72. «Study shows how bias can creep into medical databanks that drive precision health and clinical AI». Institute for Healthcare Policy & Innovation. https://ihpi.umich.edu/news/study-shows-how-bias-can-creep-medical-databanks-drive-precision-health-and-clinical-ai.

73. J. Patrice, «For The Love Of All That Is Holy, Stop Blaming ChatGPT For This Bad Brief». Above the Law, May 30, 2023. https://abovethelaw.com/2023/05/chatgpt-bad-lawyering/.

6. Повышаем производительность: ИИ как помощник

1. N. Friedman, «Introducing GitHub Copilot: your AI pair programmer». The GitHub Blog, Jun. 29, 2021. https://github.blog/2021-06-29‐introducing-github-copilot-ai-pair-programmer/.

2. Drew, «Administrative Tasks Take Up More Time than Patient Care for Many PCPs». Peoria Medicine, Oct. 17, 2022. https://peoria.medicine.uic.edu/administrative-tasks-take-up-more-time-than-patient-care-for-many-pcps/.

3. G. Kolata, «When Doctors Use a Chatbot to Improve Their Bedside Manner». The New York Times, The New York Times, Jun. 12, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/health/doctors-chatgpt-artificial-intelligence.html.

4. «What Do Lawyers Really Do With Their Time?». Law.com, Sep. 26, 2017. https://www.law.com/dailybusinessreview/2017/10/02/what-do-lawyers-really-do-with-their-time/.

5. «How Courts Work». https://www.americanbar.org/groups/public_education/resources/law_related_education_network/how_courts_work/discovery/.

6. A. Perlman, «The Implications of ChatGPT for Legal Services and Society». Harvard Law School Center on the Legal Profession, Mar. 06, 2023. https://clp.law.harvard.edu/article/the-implications-of-chatgpt-for-legal-services-and-society/.

7. «Introducing BloombergGPT, Bloomberg's 50‐billion parameter large language model, purpose-built from scratch for finance». https://www.bloomberg.com/company/press/bloomberggpt‐50‐billion-parameter-llm-tuned-finance/.

8. «CFPB Issue Spotlight Analyzes „Artificial Intelligence“ Chatbots in Banking». Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. https://www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/newsroom/cfpb-issue-spotlight-analyzes-artificial-intelligence-chatbots-in-banking/.

9. «Reddit – Dive into anything». https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPT/comments/12fhcec/how_are_you_using_chatgpt_at_work/.

10. «BrXnd: Marketing X AI». https://brxnd.ai/.

11. «Experts stumped by "ad Turing test"». Contagious. https://www.contagious.com/news-and-views/experts-stumped-by-ad-turing-test.

12. «What We Do, System1 Research, Behavioural Marketing». System1 Group, Feb. 21, 2019. https://system1group.com/work.

13. «OpenAI Codex» openai.com https://openai.com/blog/openai-codex.

14. S. Burton, «Using OpenAI’s ChatGPT to Create an Excel Macro for a Real Estate Model». Adventures in CRE, Jan. 21, 2023. https://www.adventuresincre.com/openai-gpt‐3‐excel-macro-real-estate-model/.

15. «Introducing Duolingo Max, a learning experience powered by GPT‐4». Duolingo Blog, Mar. 14, 2023. https://blog.duolingo.com/duolingo-max/.

16. S. Herd, «Agentized LLMs will change the alignment landscape». (Онлайн). https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/dcoxvEhAfYcov2LA6/agentized-llms-will-change-the-alignment-landscape.

17. «Chatgpt Wrote This Press Release – No, It Didn’t, But It Can Now Assist With Travel Planning In The Expedia App». https://www.expediagroup.com/investors/news-and-events/financial-releases/news/news-details/2023/Chatgpt-Wrote-This-Press-Release – No-It-Didnt-But-It-Can-Now-Assist-With-Travel-Planning-In-The-Expedia-App/default.aspx

18. «GitHub – Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT: An experimental open-source attempt to make GPT‐4 fully autonomous». GitHub. https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT.

19. B. X. Chen, «How to Turn Your Chatbot Into a Life Coach». The New York Times, The New York Times, Jun. 23, 2023. (Онлайн). https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/23/technology/ai-chatbot-life-coach.html.

20. R. Williams, «The people paid to train AI are outsourcing their work… to AI». MIT Technology Review, Jun. 22, 2023. https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/06/22/1075405/the-people-paid-to-train-ai-are-outsourcing-their-work-to-ai/.

21. D. Herman, «The End of High-School English». The Atlantic, Dec. 09, 2022. https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2022/12/openai-chatgpt-writing-high-school-english-essay/672412/.

22. S. Marche, «The College Essay Is Dead». The Atlantic, Dec. 06, 2022. https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2022/12/chatgpt-ai-writing-college-student-essays/672371/.

23. «Twitter: @emollick: We turn AI's weaknesses to our advantage, like a tendency to be confidently wrong. And we build on its strengths, including the compelling nature of dialogue with AI & the ability to generate and correct work quickly. AI has basically ruined homework, but it has positives too». https://twitter.com/emollick/status/1603762000815091714?s=20&t=fVkX0l5OhVN2Pfp3Wfymow.

24. M. Elsen-Rooney, «NYC education department blocks ChatGPT on school devices, networks». Chalkbeat New York, Jan. 03, 2023. https://ny.chalkbeat.org/2023/1/3/23537987/nyc-schools-ban-chatgpt-writing-artificial-intelligence.

25. «Twitter: @pwang: Um… I just had like a 20 minute conversation with ChatGPT about the history of modern physics. If I had this shit as a tutor during high school and college… OMG. I think we can basically re-invent the concept of education at scale. College as we know it will cease to exist». https://twitter.com/pwang/status/1599520310466080771.

26. K. Hirsh-Pasek and E. Blinkoff, «ChatGPT: Educational friend or foe?». Brookings, Jan. 09, 2023. http://www.brookings.edu/blog/education-plus-development/2023/01/09/chatgpt-educational-friend-or-foe/.

27. R. Kansara and E. Main, «The Kenyans who are helping the world to cheat». BBC News, BBC News, Sep. 08, 2021. (Онлайн). https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending‐58465189.

28. S. Subin, «How college students learned new ways to cheat during pandemic remote schooling». CNBC, Mar. 21, 2021. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/21/how-college-students-learned-new-ways-to-cheat-during-covid-.html.

29. M. A. Cu, «Scores of Stanford students used ChatGPT on final exams, survey suggests». The Stanford Daily, Jan. 22, 2023. https://stanforddaily.com/2023/01/22/scores-of-stanford-students-used-chatgpt-on-final-exams-survey-suggests/.

30. «The University of Vermont: Artificial Intelligence». https://www.uvm.edu/wid/artificial-intelligence.

31. «ChatGPT and AI Composition Tools». Center for Teaching and Learning, Jan.