Брак и семья в Средние века - Джозеф Гис

5 Ring Richard. Early Medieval Peasant Households in Central Italy // Journal of Family History. 4 1979. P. 2–21.

6 Ibid. P. 11.

7 Chronicon Farfense. P. 271, 270.

8 Ibid. P. 263.

9 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 11.

10 Ibid. P. 13; Chronicon Farfense. P. 275, 267.

11 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 13–15.

12 Chronicon Farfense. P. 274, 272.

13 Ibid. P. 265, 273.

14 Ibid. P. 271.

15 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 14.

16 Ibid. P. 19; Chronicon Farfense. P. 265.

17 Ibid. P. 267–268.

18 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 18–19; Chronicon Farfense. P. 264, 267.

19 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 8–9.

20 Ibid. P. 15–19.

21 Ibid. P. 15–20.

22 Polyptych de l’abbaye de Saint Germain-des-Prés / Ed. A. Longnon. Paris, 1886–1895.

23 Coleman Emily. Infanticide in the Early Middle Ages // Stuard. Women in Medieval Society. P. 48–50.

24 Herlihi. Medieval Households. P. 62–72.

25 Descriotio mancipiorum ecclesie massiliensis // Cartulaire de l’abbaye de Saint Victor de Marseilles / Benjamin Guérard. Paris, 1875. Vol. 2. P. 633–654.

26 Weinberger Stephen. Peasant Households in Provence, c. 800–1000 // Speculum. 49. 1973. P. 247–257.

27 Ibid. P. 253–255.

28 Hammer Carl I., Jr. Family and Familia in Early Medieval Bavaria // Family Forms in Historic Europe / Ed. Richard Wall. Cambridge, 1983. P. 217–248.

29 Coleman. Infanticide.

30 Ring. Early Medieval Peasant Households. P. 5–8.

31 Herlihi David. Life Expectancies for Women in Medieval Society // The Role of Woman in the Middle Ages / Ed. Rosemarie Thee Morewedge. Albany, 1975. P. 5–6.

32 Анализ «Поучения» Дуоды см. в: Wollasch Joachim. Eine adligeFamilie des frühen Mittelalters, Ihr Selbstverständnis und ihre Wirklichkeit // Archiv für Kulturgeschichte. 39. 1957. P. 150–188.

33 Riché Pierre. Daily Life in the World of Charlemagne / Trans. Jo Ann MacNamara. Philadelphia, 1978. P. 42–46.

34 Einhard, Notker the Stammerer. Two Lives of Charlemagne / Trans. Lewis Thorpe. Harmondsworth, 1969. P. 79; Эйнхард. Жизнь Карла Великого. Гл. 26. Перевод М. С. Петровой.

35 Ibid. P. 127.

36 Ibid. P. 77; Эйнхард. Жизнь Карла Великого. Гл. 23.

37 Riché. Daily Life. P. 162–163.

38 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 85; здесь и далее «Наставительная книга Дуоды» цитируется по изданию: [Увещания Доданы] / пер. М. Р. Ненароковой // Памятники средневековой латинской литературы VIII–IX века. М., 2006. С. 351–358.

39 Nithard’s Histories // Carolingian Chronicles / Trans. Bernhard Walter Scholz, Barbara Rogers, Ann Arbor. 1970. P. 131.

40 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 350–353.

41 Nithard’s Histories. P. 135; Нитхард. История в четырех книгах. Кн. I. Гл. 4. Перевод А. И. Сидорова.

42 Ibid. P. 135.

43 Ibid. P. 131.

44 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 84.

45 Ibid. P. 86.

46 Nithard’s Histories. P. 156.

47 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 81.

48 Ibid. P. 79.

49 Ibid. P. 20–21; Malbos Lina. La capture de Bernard de Septimanie // Le Moyen Age. 1970. P. 5–13; Lewis A. R. The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. Austin, 1965. P. 107.

50 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 86–87.

51 Ibid. P. 116–117.

52 Ibid. P. 134–135.

53 Ibid. P. 138–141.

54 Ibid. P. 354–355.

55 Leyser Karl. Maternal Kin in Early Medieval Germany, a Reply // Past and Present. 49. 1970. P. 126.

56 Bullough D. A. Early Medieval Social Groupings: The Terminology of Kinship // Past and Present. 45. 1969. P. 3–18; Leyser Karl. The German Aristocracy from the Ninth to Early Twelfh Century // Past and Present. 41. 1968. А также три статьи в кн.: The Medieval Nobility: Studies on the Ruling Classes of France and Germany from the Sixth to the Twelfth Century / Ed., trans. Timothy Reuter. Amsterdam, 1978; Génicot Léopold. Recent Research on the Medieval Nobility; Schmid Karl. The Structure of the Nobility in the Earlier Middle Ages; Werner Karl Ferdinand. Important Noble Families in the Kingdom of Charlemagne – a Prosopographical Study of the Relationship between King and Nobility in the Early Middle Ages.

57 Dhuoda. Manuel. P. 78–79.

58 Goody Jack. The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe. Cambridge, 1983. P. 34–37, 123–125, 134–146.

59 Herlihi. Medieval Households. P. 11–13, 61–62.

60 Wemple. Women in Frankish Society. P. 76–77.

61 Letters of Saint Boniface / Trans. E. Emerton. New York, 1940. P. 61–64; Бонифаций просит архиепископа Нотхельма Кентерберийского прислать ему вопросы просветителя англосаксов Августина и ответы на них папы Григория I и задает вопрос о браке матери с крестным отцом ее ребенка // Апостол Германии. Бонифаций, архиепископ Майнцский: просветитель, миссионер, мученик: житие, переписка / пер. с нем. Игумен Евфимий; пер. с лат. С. А. Степанцев. М.; Тула, 2020.

62 Bouchard Constance B. Consanguinity and Noble Marriages in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries // Speculum. 56. 1981. P. 268–271.

63 Esmein. Le Marriage en droit canonique. Vol. 1. P. 344–345.

64 Wemple. Women in Frankish Society. P. 81.

65 Ibid. P. 78–81.

66 О разводе Лотаря см.: Bishop Jane. Bishops as Marital Advisors in the Ninth Century // Women of the Medieval World: Essays in Honor of John H. Mundy / Ed. Julius Kirshner, Suzanne F. Wemple. London, 1985. P. 53–84; Devisse Jean. Hincmar, Archevêque de Reims, 845–882. Geneva, 1975. Vol. 1. P. 367–466; Wemple. Women in Frankish Society. P. 85–87.

67 Hincmar of Reims. De Divortio Lotharii Regis et Tetbergae Reginae // Patrologia Latina / Ed. J. P. Migne. Paris, 1857–1866. Vol. 125. Col. 637–638.

68 Ibid. Col. 761.

69 Ibid. Col. 659, 677.

70 Ibid. Col. 659–677.

71 Ibid. Col. 689, 694–695.

72 Ibid. Col. 695.

73 Ibid. Col. 686–687, 697.

74 Ibid. Col. 636–640.

75 Ibid. Col. 641–645.

76 Ibid. Col. 655, 740–742, 690, 705.

77 Ibid.